Retracted: Chronic Epipharyngitis Treated with Epipharyngeal Abrasion Therapy: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Pathogenesis, and Treatment Outcomes
Harabuchi Y, Kumai T, Nishi K, Tanaka A, Hotta O, Hagino H, Kusuyama T, Mogitate M, Ohno Y, Sakakibara A, et al.
JMA journal · 2025
Key finding
In this article, the EAT Review Committee outlines its symptoms, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of chronic epipharyngitis, technique of E-EAT, mechanisms of EAT effects, past reports for the efficacy of EAT, and a multicenter prospective study.
- Condition
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- Stimulation
- taVNS
- Evidence tier
- Controlled Clinical Trial
- Participants
- —
Cite this study
Harabuchi, Y., Kumai, T., Nishi, K., Tanaka, A., Hotta, O., Hagino, H., Kusuyama, T., Mogitate, M., Ohno, Y., Sakakibara, A., Araki, S., Nishida, Y., Shintani, T., Takezawa, H., Ito, H., Komazawa, D., Nishiwaki, N., Toritani, R., Hirahata, K., & Marumo, S. (2025). Retracted: Chronic Epipharyngitis Treated with Epipharyngeal Abrasion Therapy: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Pathogenesis, and Treatment Outcomes. JMA journal. https://doi.org/10.31662/jmaj.2024-0437
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Summary by Vagus Research. Always consult the primary source for the authoritative record.