Randomised Controlled TrialtaVNSn = 150

Auricular vagus nerve stimulation reduces postoperative delirium after major non-cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial

Shi J, Gao D, Hu X, Zhang Y, Guo T, Mao Q, Liu Q, Ji M

Clinical Interventions in Aging · 2026

Key finding

Sham-controlled RCT in older patients found taVNS reduced postoperative delirium (12% vs 25.3%), partly mediated by improved postoperative sleep.

Condition
Postoperative Recovery
Stimulation
taVNS
Evidence tier
Randomised Controlled Trial
Participants
150
View on DOI

Cite this study

Shi, J., Gao, D., Hu, X., Zhang, Y., Guo, T., Mao, Q., Liu, Q., & Ji, M. (2026). Auricular vagus nerve stimulation reduces postoperative delirium after major non-cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Interventions in Aging, Volume 21, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S558395

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